Description
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel IP 2.5% is a gentle, effective acne treatment suitable for sensitive skin. It targets the root causes of acne by killing bacteria, unclogging pores, and reducing inflammation. It is a topical formulation used to treat acne vulgaris, especially for mild to moderate acne and for individuals with sensitive skin. It appears as a white or off-white gel and is designed to be applied directly to affected areas on the skin.
Mechanism of Action:
Benzoyl peroxide has three primary actions:
- Antibacterial: Kills Cutibacterium acnes, the bacteria involved in acne formation
- Keratolytic: Promotes exfoliation of dead skin cells, preventing pore blockage
- Anti-inflammatory: Reduces redness and swelling of inflamed acne lesions
Unlike antibiotics, benzoyl peroxide does not promote bacterial resistance, making it ideal for long-term use.
Uses:
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 2.5% is indicated for:
- Mild to moderate acne vulgaris
- Inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne lesions (whiteheads, blackheads, papules, and pustules)
- Can be used in combination with topical antibiotics or retinoids for enhanced efficacy