Description
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel IP 5% is an effective, non-antibiotic topical treatment for acne. It reduces bacteria, unclogs pores, and helps prevent new breakouts.
Mechanism of Action:
Benzoyl Peroxide works through multiple mechanisms:
- Antibacterial action: Kills Cutibacterium acnes (formerly Propionibacterium acnes), the bacteria involved in acne formation.
- Keratolytic effect: Promotes exfoliation of dead skin cells, preventing blocked pores.
- Anti-inflammatory: Reduces redness and swelling associated with acne lesions.
It is not associated with antibiotic resistance, making it a preferred choice in long-term acne management.
Uses:
Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 5% is indicated for:
- Acne vulgaris (inflammatory and non-inflammatory lesions)
- Comedonal acne (blackheads and whiteheads)
- Pustular and papular acne
- May be used as monotherapy or in combination with topical retinoids or antibiotics
